Tariff Refunds
IEEPA Tariffs Were Painful. Your Refund Shouldn't Be.
Following the Supreme Court’s landmark ruling, U.S. importers are entitled to refunds of IEEPA tariffs with interest. 1st Capital Financial eliminates the friction, risk, and wait time of the recovery process.
No Upfront Costs or Obligations ¹
An All-Star IEEPA Tariff Recovery Team With
End-to-End Services
File, fund, and get back to business knowing your claim is in great hands with 1st Capital Financial.
No Upfront Costs or Obligations
IEEPA Refund Discovery and Calculations
Documentation and Claim Preparation
Legal and Tax Coordination
Monitoring and Support After Filing
IEEPA Tariff Refund Bridge Financing
IEEPA Tariff Refund Overview
What's an IEEPA Tariff Refund?
The Court holds today that the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) does not authorize the President to impose tariffs. I agree with that conclusion, as I do with the bulk of the principal opinion’s reasoning.
Liquidity Gap
Issuance of Refunds May Take Up to 6-18 Months
Forfeiture Risk
U.S. Importers Have 180 Days to Protest Liq. Entries
On February 20, 2026, the Supreme Court ruled 6-3 in Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump that tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) are unconstitutional.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) was subsequently tasked with the issuance of refunds and statutory interest to all eligible Importers of Record.
At A Glance
You may be eligible for an IEEPA tariff refund if your business meets all of the following criteria.
Eligibility Criteria
IEEPA Tariff Refund Eligibility
Who's Eligible for an IEEPA Tariff Refund?
Agriculture
Apparel & Textiles
Agriculture
Consumer Goods & Electronics
Distribution & Logistics
Food & Beverage
Home Goods & Furnishings
Industrial Equipment & Machinery
Manufacturing
Medical Devices
Retail & E-Commerce
Specialty Importing
Wholesale
Other Import-Reliant Industries
File and Fund Program Benefits
Why File and Fund Your IEEPA Refund With Us?
We’ve seen firsthand what tariffs have cost U.S. importers since they were enacted. That’s why our File and Fund Program was purposefully developed to give businesses comprehensive filing and funding capabilities, plus complementary services that help them recover what they’re owed with confidence.
Primary Benefits
The CBP Path vs. 1st Capital Financial
The CBP Path (Do It Yourself) | 1st Capital Financial (Recommended) | |
|---|---|---|
Recovery Time | Up to 6-18 Months for Actual Payout | 2-3 Weeks With Funding |
CAPE Declaration | Manual Preparation and Upload by You or Your Customs Broker | Professional Preparation and Quality Assurance |
ACH Enrollment | Manual Set Up (Mandatory for Issuance) | Automatic Coordination During Filing |
ACE Entry Analysis | Manual Review of Eligible IEEPA Duties Line-By-Line (Low Accuracy) | Automatic Handling of All Eligible IEEPA Entries (High Accuracy) |
Protest Filing (Liquidated Entries) | Manual Preparation and Filing by Your Customs Broker or an Attorney (Required) | Professional Preparation and Filing Coordination With Your Broker of Record |
Audit Risk | High Risk of CBP-Triggered Audit and Possibility of IRS Audit | Low Risk Given Our Oversight and Filing Coordination With Your Broker of Record |
How to Recover Your IEEPA Tariff Refund
Our IEEPA Refund Recovery Process
Submit Your IEEPA Refund Intake Form
We Analyze Your ACE Entry Data
We Prepare Your Protest Documentation
We Advance Your IEEPA Refund Claim
Nation's No. 1 for IEEPA Tariff Recovery
Why Our Clients Choose Us
Committed to Your Business's Success
As a leading authority on business financing and solutions, we offer insights, recommendations, and shared experience you won't find anywhere else.
Proven Track Record With Businesses
We have helped businesses collectively recover billions of dollars through financing, refunds, and emergency relief programs such as the PPP and ERC.
Leaders in SMB, Mid-Market, and Enterprise
Our business financing and solutions, including employee benefits, have become force multipliers for businesses, big and small.
Businesses Served Since the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Financing and Refunds Recovered by 1st Capital Financial and Its Affiliates
Experience Serving SMBs, Mid-Market, and Enterprise Businesses
FAQs About IEEPA Tariff Refunds
Frequently Asked Questions, Answered
What is an IEEPA tariff refund?
An IEEPA tariff refund is a reimbursement of duties U.S. importers paid under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) between February 4, 2025, and February 24, 2026. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled these tariffs unconstitutional on February 20, 2026, and CBP is now processing roughly $166 billion in refunds, with statutory interest.
Who is eligible for an IEEPA tariff refund?
Any U.S. importer who paid IEEPA duties on goods classified under HTS Chapter 99 codes 9903.01 or 9903.02 during the eligible period is potentially eligible. The refund goes to the Importer of Record listed on the CBP entry summary, or to a party they designate via CBP Form 4811. Roughly 330,000 importers are affected.
How much can I recover in an IEEPA tariff refund?
Your refund equals the IEEPA duties your business paid between February 4, 2025, and February 24, 2026, plus statutory interest. Interest accrues at the IRS quarterly rates: 6% annualized for corporations and 7% for non-corporations. The U.S. Court of International Trade has noted that interest is accruing at roughly $650 million per month across all eligible claims.
What is the CAPE system?
CAPE, or Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries, is CBP’s new electronic tool for issuing IEEPA refunds. It consolidates refunds by Importer of Record rather than by entry. Phase 1 launches April 20, 2026, at 8:00 AM EDT inside the ACE Secure Data Portal, covering unliquidated entries and entries within 80 days of liquidation.
When will I get my IEEPA tariff refund?
CBP’s stated target is 60 to 90 days after it accepts a CAPE Declaration, but actual timelines often run longer due to compliance review, ACH enrollment delays, and Phase 1 scope limits. Refunds are issued via electronic ACH only. Importers outside the Phase 1 scope may need to file a protest under 19 U.S.C. § 1514, which takes significantly longer.
What does 1st Capital Financial's File and Fund Program do?
The File and Fund Program handles your IEEPA refund end-to-end. We prepare and file your CAPE Declaration, advance capital against your refund so you don’t wait on CBP, and track disbursement through recovery. You can also choose File Only (filing without financing) or Fund Only (financing against a claim you’ve already filed).
How does the 180-day protest deadline work?
Under 19 U.S.C. § 1514, an Importer of Record has 180 days from the date of liquidation to file a protest with CBP. Because CAPE Phase 1 covers only unliquidated entries and entries within 80 days of liquidation, importers with older liquidated entries must file a protest before the 180-day window closes, or permanently forfeit the refund.
Do I need to enroll in ACH to receive my IEEPA refund?
Yes. CBP issues IEEPA refunds electronically via the Automated Clearing House (ACH) only. Paper checks are not available. Importers of Record must complete ACH refund enrollment inside the ACE Portal and provide valid U.S. bank account information before any refund can be disbursed. Refunds to importers without ACH enrollment are held until setup is complete.
What happens to my liquidated entries outside CAPE Phase 1?
Entries liquidated more than 80 days ago are not covered by CAPE Phase 1. To recover IEEPA duties on older liquidated entries, the Importer of Record (or a customs broker or attorney) must file a protest under 19 U.S.C. § 1514 within 180 days of liquidation. CBP plans to add more entry types in later phases.
Is my IEEPA tariff refund taxable?
Usually, yes. If your business deducted IEEPA duties through cost of goods sold or capitalized them into inventory, the refund is generally taxable income in the year received. Statutory interest paid by CBP is also generally taxable. Treatment depends on your accounting method and how the original duties were handled. Consult your tax advisor before filing.